Monday, October 31, 2011

Song About the Moon

"Blue Moon." "Moondance. "Bad Moon Rising." Not just three songs about the Moon, but three songs off the soundtrack for the Moon-centered movie An American Werewolf in London (speaking of which, Happy Hallowe'en!).

To paraphrase Kermit the Frog, why are there so many songs about... the Moon? As Simon shows, the Moon can be used as a metaphor for many things.

The first verse assumes that the songwriter actually wants to write a song about the Moon itself. Well, then, one must imagine oneself actually on the Moon's surface, walking along its very "craters." Why in the "afternoon"? Because the "shadows" would be different then, and "alien."

Now, a physicist would tell you that the gravity in the Moon, small as it is, is constant, even in the afternoon. But then, a physicist would also tell you that a "knife" doesn't "jump... off the pavement." So the Moon as a whole is a place of imagination. Even well after the Moon landing, it is still a place unknown.

How unknown? As unknown as, say, Heaven. "You want to write a spiritual tune/ Presto, a song about the Moon."

But let's say that no, you don't want to write a song about the Moon, but about love, about "the heart." Well, then, "Think about the Moon before you start" anyway. Why? The heart reacts to elemental forces; it "will howl like a dog in the moonlight." And if the love is painful or betrayed, the Moon will witness this crime of passion.

In Piece Pettis' excellent song, "Trying to Stand in a Fallen World," he writes: "Bloody Moon is on the rise/ Like a Jolly Roger in the skies/ Bearing witness with its light/To another night of crime." (It's never a "day of crime.")

The light of the Moon is only a reflection of the Sun, and so the Moon reflects the idea of "ever longing for a counterpart," also like a heart.

The bridge, about a "laughing" boy and girl, seems out of place. It seems a reference to some nursery rhyme, although one I am unfamiliar with. What's even stranger, there are plenty of nursery rhymes that mention the Moon-- like the one in which the cow jumps over it-- if the idea was to show that Moon songs are part of one's life even from childhood. But then, these lines don't mention the Moon at all. Curious.

The last verse takes up the thread of songwriting again. This time, the subject is an individual, a "face." The advice this time is to think of a "photograph" that is half-remembered. You should be able to describe it, but not in any detail. The important thing is not what you remember, but how you remember it.

And then... there is a debate between the website and the liner notes. The liner notes say the line is "Wash your hands in dreams and lightning." The website and Lyrics book says the line is "Wash your hands and dreams in lightning." I am going to side with the liner notes, as this is how I have always heard the line.

Also, one regularly will "wash one's hands," so that seems to be a unified phrase, where as when does someone "wash dreams"? Something is "washed... in lightning" either way, so it makes more sense (or equally less sense!) to say that something can be "washed... in dreams" as well.

Further, "Wash your hands" parallels grammatically with "Cut... your hair." And both are common acts that fall under the category of "things you do to freshen up," or "to become more presentable." They are things you might do before trying to start something new, like going on a date or an interview.

So before writing, your hands must be cleansed of reality by preparing them with deep, subconscious metaphor ("dreams") and otherworldly, electric energy ("lightning"). Then any inhibitions must be removed: "Cut off... whatever is frightening." There must be an openness, a willingness to experience the new and possibly uncomfortable discoveries you will make.

So, whatever the topic is, from one "face" to the whole "human race," you have to find an image that is familiar to all potential listeners, yet flexible enough to carry your own personal message. Might we suggest... the Moon?

The Moon can be the caring light of a lullaby, the caster of shadows in a horror tale, the resting place of angels, or the warm glow between lovers. That's why there are so many songs about the Moon, and rainbows, and other elements of Nature. We all see them, yet we each see them in our own way.


Musical Note: Some hear echoes of Sam Cooke's "Bring It On Home" in this track, which would not be surprising. The songs on this album tend to run in two general directions, musically. "Hearts and Bones," "Allergies," and both halves of "Think Too Much" have Latin or Caribbean influences. "Song About the Moon," "Train in the Distance," and parts of "Magritte" and ""Johnny Ace" are taken almost directly from the 1950s, sound-wise. These are two threads that have been running through Simon's songs from the outset, and they are both in full force on this album.

Next song: Think Too Much (a)

8 comments:

  1. I feel like this song is all about there being a good and bad in everything, and it must be acknowledged. Don't just write songs about the beauty of the bright moon, write about it's shadows. A heart can yearn and how in loneliness, and it can also drive us to fire a pistol. Laughter can bring tears and cause us to fall. If you want to writes about your face, caught off your hair (and things you can style and beautify) and acknowledge your flaws.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Stuart-- I can see that. Interesting insight, thanks!

      Delete
  2. I like the seemingly non sequitur part with the laughing boy's fall from his place and laughing girl's tears down her face. Structurally it adds tension since it seems to move away from the main theme ... yet it resolves nicely as the next verse builds on the image of a face.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Me-- I hadn't caught that. Thanks for the insight.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Disregard my last comment. Indeed, the starting point was Sam Cooke's "Bring it on Home to Me" (which he incorrectly refers to as "If You Ever Change Your Mind.") I was conflating this with other doo-wop groups he mentions in the same article. But I just found the essay reprinted here: https://www.paul-simon.info/PHP/showarticle.php?id=44&kategorie=1.

    ReplyDelete
  5. Moi-- Rather than disregard it, I simply did not publish it. But because you mention a helpful book in that earlier comment, here that is, for the curious:
    "Paul wrote an essay about the origins of the song in George Martin's MAKING MUSIC."

    ReplyDelete
  6. “The heart can explode like a pistol on a June night” is a sweet, sweet callback to “twitching like a finger on the trigger of a gun” from My Little Town. And “gravity leaps like a knife off the pavement “ refers to the game of mumblty peg we see Mickey Rooney playing in Boy’s Town. And the circle comes back around.

    ReplyDelete
  7. Anon-- You make two points. I find myself disagreeing with the former, but thanking you for the latter:
    1) While there aren't that many gun references in Simon's work, I am not sure that this necessarily means one references the other.
    In listening to John Gorka's work, I thought of the "My Little Town" line when I heard these lines from his song, "The One That Got Away," also about growing up in a small town: "I grew up beneath these trees/ Not far from the refineries/ Aimed at the sky like smoking guns."
    2) I am very happy that you explained what a knife would be doing caroming off the pavement. I had head of this game but never seen it played (which is odd, because for a while I was "into" studying old-fashioned games like Skittles and Nine Men's Morris). While Mumblety (there are many spellings, including with no 't') Peg is played on dirt, so that the knife blade sticks in the dirt (or not, in which case you lose your turn), I have a hard time imagining the game being played on cement, concrete, or asphalt. Yet, it must have been, by city kids living in a paved world. It would seem to purposely damage the knife and also potentially bounce the knife back up (dangerously!) back toward the players-- which the the action you feel Simon means in the song. I agree he must have played the game, or seen in played, as a city youth, alongside stickball, jacks, and hopscotch.
    I have not seen the movie in question, but I am aware of it; I have seen a lot of movies made before I was born, just not this one (but it's on my list).
    Again, thanks for the reference!

    ReplyDelete